Millwright Level 4 Practice Test 2025 – Complete Exam Prep

Question: 1 / 400

What device is fitted to a hydraulic system's reservoir for thermal overload protection?

Pressure gauge

Temperature switch

In a hydraulic system, a temperature switch is critical for ensuring thermal overload protection. This device monitors the temperature of the hydraulic fluid within the reservoir. When the temperature exceeds a predefined threshold, indicating that the fluid may be overheating—potentially due to excessive load, a malfunction, or insufficient cooling—the temperature switch activates. This action can trigger an alarm or shut down the system to prevent damage to components, thereby ensuring safe operation.

The importance of the temperature switch lies in its ability to help maintain the integrity and efficiency of the hydraulic system. Overheating hydraulic fluid can lead to decreased performance, increased wear on system components, and may even cause catastrophic failures. By addressing temperature concerns, the temperature switch plays a pivotal role in prolonging the life of the hydraulic system and protecting equipment from damage.

Other devices listed have different functions. A pressure gauge measures the pressure within the hydraulic system, a flow meter measures the rate of fluid flow, and a relief valve is designed to prevent excess pressure from building up in the system, which is not specifically geared toward monitoring temperature. Understanding these distinctions clarifies the unique role of the temperature switch in thermal overload protection.

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Flow meter

Relief valve

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